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In its monthly report for November, released Thursday

In its monthly report for November, the International Energy Agency estimates that global oil supply will exceed demand in the fourth quarter of 2026.

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Key facts

  • Production has risen in recent weeks. It had fallen considerably with the war in Iran.
  • In its November monthly report, released on Thursday, the agency puts this gap at an average of 1.7 million barrels per day. Supply would stand at…
  • The market is thus showing signs of rebalancing after a period of tension opened by the conflict. These signs remain tentative, however, the IEA writes.

Production has risen in recent weeks. It had fallen considerably with the war in Iran.

In its November monthly report, released on Thursday, the agency puts this gap at an average of 1.7 million barrels per day. Supply would stand at 105 million barrels per day, according to Reuters.

The market is thus showing signs of rebalancing after a period of tension opened by the conflict. These signs remain tentative, however, the IEA writes.

Supply is expected to exceed demand in the final quarter, then consolidate at the start of 2027, according to the report.

The release of strategic stocks is, by contrast, producing its first effects, the International Energy Agency indicates.

On the consumption side, global demand is expected to fall by 2.7 million barrels per day in 2026, to 102.3 million barrels per day, according to the same report cited by Reuters.

The IEA then anticipates a rebound of 2 million barrels per day in 2027.

The agency does not speak of a return to a settled balance. It notes only the first signs of a rebalancing, the first since the start of the war in Iran.

Supply exceeding demand in the fourth quarter of 2026 therefore remains, in its reading, a still-fragile turning point for the oil market.

Dig deeper

What is the International Energy Agency?

The IEA is an intergovernmental organization based in Paris that monitors energy markets and helps its member countries cope with supply shocks.

Why does a conflict in Iran weigh on oil?

Iran is a major producer in the Persian Gulf: a war that cuts exports there reduces global supply and tightens the market.

What are strategic stocks?

They are oil reserves held by consuming states that can be drawn on in the event of a shortage to limit price increases.

Why does this rebalancing matter?

If supply catches up with demand, the risk of shortages and persistently high prices decreases, but these signs remain fragile.

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